Volcanic in origin, Ischia and Procida are the most famous islands in the Gulf of Naples, a classic tourist destination to visit at least once in your life and ideal for a sailing holiday.
Ischia, with its six municipalities, is by far the largest of the islands of the gulf: it is called the "Green Island" for its abundant vegetation, due to the fertility of the soil and the mild climate, which make it perfect to visit throughout the year. Mount Epomeo towers over it, a dormant volcano, and the island is dotted with numerous small craters that were active in prehistoric times. Traces of the ancient volcanic activity remain today in the numerous hot springs and fumaroles, present at the coast and on the seabed, and that have made it into a tourist destination as a sort of spa capital of the Mediterranean.
The main hotels and cafes are located in Ischia Porto, that was originally a lake formed inside a crater, and from which there is a sandy, 3km long beach, which leads to Ischia Ponte, a small fishing village, where you will also find the island of the Aragonese Castle, that can be reached by a bridge. The mediaeval castle, is a testament to the struggles waged by the island's inhabitants against the furious Saracens’ attacks.
Procida on the other hand has a wilder atmosphere. It is the smallest and least polluted of the three main islands in this area (with Capri being the third), and is separated from the mainland by a narrow channel. What remains of an ancient crater is now the small island of Vivara, on which you can find the remains of ancient human settlements, dating back to the Neolithic period. Landing at the small island you feel like you have gone back in time, and you will see the fishermen's houses, variously coloured to be recognisable from the sea. The port area is densely populated and filled with shops and eateries.
Things to do
Castello Aragonese (Aragons' Castle)
It takes about an hour and a half to visit the wonderful castle in Ischia Ponte and it is open daily from 9am until sunset. The fort stands on a lava island, connected by a 220m long stone bridge to the ancient Borgo of Celsa, now known as Ischia Ponte. Since the seventies there is also an elevator, whose track is carved into the rock and travels up to 60 metres above sea level.
Baia Di Sorgetto (Bay of Sorgetto)
The Garden-Museum of Lady Walton, commonly known as La Mortella is a garden created by Susana Walton, the wife of the English composer William, in Forio, in the western part of the island of Ischia. Since 1990, the garden has been open to the public.
Giardini La Mortella (Gardens of La Mortella)
The Garden-Museum of Lady Walton, commonly known as La Mortella is a garden created by Susana Walton, the wife of the English composer William, in Forio, in the western part of the island of Ischia. Since 1990, the garden has been open to the public.
Borgo di Corricella (Corricella hamlet)
A quaint fishing village in Procida, the Corricella Marina seems a small crib which is reflected in the sea. The port dated from the seventeenth-century, even if the settlement is much older, and has a very unique architecture with the houses arranged in a special and colourful conglomeration.
Spiaggia del Pozzo Vecchio (Old Bridge Beach)
A bay with lush greenery on the island of Procida. This is the beach from the film "Il Postino" by Massimo Troisi. Charming and romantic, it is one of the must-see destinations in this small, Neapolitan island.
Riserva di Vivara (Vivara's Reserve)
The islet, in the shape of a crescent, is the westernmost portion of an ancient volcanic crater, one of the seven craters of Procida, that emerged from the sea about forty thousand years ago. For almost the whole of its perimeter, there are no accessible beaches, which makes it difficult to reach the island from the sea.
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